Roasted cabbage wedge with the caper-tarragon tapenade.

Young Charred Cabbage with Caper, Olive, Tarragon Tapenade

Tapas, spread, dipping sauce—there are numerous ways this tarragon-infused olive tapenade can enhance your dishes. Its varying shades of green offer an appealing visual, while its blend of salty, tangy, and sweet flavors elevates even the most basic vegetables like green cabbage or cauliflower.
In this recipe, I’m using young cabbage, which has tender, sweeter leaves, making it the perfect canvas to showcase this spoon-licking good tapenade. This delicious condiment can be whipped up in just a few minutes and might become your new secret ingredient!

Roasted cabbage wedge with the caper-tarragon tapenade.

Chronicles of Capers

Caper's flowers.

Many are curious about what capers really are. We see them in small gourmet jars, sold in specialty stores and served in restaurants. Surprisingly undemanding, capers are shrubs that can thrive in rocky terrain – growing on the rocks, inside cracks, vertically on walls, horizontally near roads. I was surprised to see how many I found on my Spring walk through the city of Yerevan, Armenia (see photos below).

Caper plant in the streets of Yerevan.

The capers that are sold in jars are the unopened flower buds of the prickly caper bush that thrive in Mediterranean countries like Italy, Spain, and Greece, as well as in regions such as Asia, the Caucasus, and the Crimea and grows like a weed.

While these buds are inedible in their raw state, they undergo a marinating process to unlock their full potential. Through salting, capers shed their natural bitterness and reveal their true essence.

Caper plant buds.

With a distinctive spicy, slightly piquant, and fragrant profile complemented by a subtle sour note, capers enhance the flavor spectrum of dishes. Originally native to Africa and certain parts of Asia, caper bushes now flourish on an industrial scale in warm-climate countries like Spain, Italy, Greece, and southern France.

Harvesting caper buds is a meticulous manual task. While both small and large buds are edible, smaller ones tend to offer superior taste and nutritional value. After harvesting, the buds are sun-dried, then preserved using vinegar and salt. The acidification process is completed over three months, resulting in the tangy, spicy flavor characteristic of pickled capers.

The leaves and berries are also used in food and medicine. The young marinated fruit is another condiment and gourmet ingredients found in specialty stores. The ripened fruit resembles a watermelon (in much smaller scale), with green outer-skin, red flesh and black tiny seeds.

In Greece, the young leaves and shoots are pickled and used in salads. Interestingly, the leaves can be used as a plant based rennet in cheese making.

Incorporating capers into everyday dishes elevates them from mundane to extraordinary, infusing them with originality and flair. Similar to monosodium glutamate, capers act as a natural flavor enhancer, intensifying the taste of the base ingredients while heightening the sensitivity of the palate.

What’s unique about this Recipe?

  • Simple to Prepare: This dish is incredibly flavorful and requires just a handful of ingredients.
  • Awakens the Taste Buds: The sweetness of tarragon combined with the savory tang of capers and olives creates an unforgettable taste sensation.
  • Quick and Powerful Condiment: Ready in under 5 minutes, this recipe is perfect for enhancing even the simplest vegetable dishes, taking them to a whole new level.
  • Distinctive Flavor: Tarragon adds a unique, sunny touch that brightens up any meal.
  • Vegan-Friendly: This recipe is completely plant-based.

Grocery and Pantry List

Ingredients for making tapenade.
  • Head of cabbage: Young cabbage (is best) which is harvested before they form a ‘heart’ and have tender, loose leaves.
  • Green olives: Opt for mild-flavored green olives when preparing this recipe. The olives serve as a base for the tapenade, acting as a canvas to showcase the vibrant flavors of capers and tarragon.
  • Capers: You will only need a tablespoon or so for this recipe. Capers and tarragon complement each other in this recipe.
  • Tarragon: You will need fresh tarragon for the best result. Use the tender shoots and leaves.
  • Parsley: Using a few sprigs of parsley gives additional green color and brings the contrasting flavors together.
  • Olive oil: Use a good quality olive oil.
  • Seasoning: Freshly cracked black pepper and chili flakes are good seasoning option.
  • Salt: The salt is optional since both olives and capers have enough salt to season the whole dish.

Time Required:

Bake in 420°F(200°C) the preheated oven.

  • 5 minutes: To prepare the tapenade
  • 20-25 minutes: To roast the cabbage

Special Tools to Use:

  • Food Processor

Recipe Steps at a Glance

The caper-tarragon tapenade recipe can be broken down into the following steps:

  • Preparing the cabbage
  • Make the tapenade
  • Serving the roasted cabbage

Step-by-step: How to Make Caper-Olive Tapenade

Step 1: Preparing the cabbage

Spring cabbage is a loose-leaf cabbage that has tender leaves and smaller core. Try cutting into wedges so each wedge is attached to a core.

Spread the cabbage wedges out onto a large sheet pan in a single layer. Brush on the olive oil. Season with salt and pepper. Toss to coat, then spread back into a single layer. Transfer to the oven and roast for 15 minutes or until it’s nicely bronzed and crisped around the edges and slightly softened in the center.

If you are using older cabbage, or you prefer a much tender outcome, you can briefly blanch the cabbage wedges in a boiling salted water.

Step 2: Chopping the capers, olives and herbs

Remove the leaves of tarragon by holding and pulling down the stem. Pinch the tender leaves from the top. Chop the tarragon and parsley leaves. Chop the olives and capers in a food processor. If you want chunky consistency, add the olives gradually and pulse briefly instead of running the food processor.

Step 3: Making the tapenade

In a small bowl combine chopped olives and capers, tarragon, lemon zest, lemon juice, and olive oil. Add the seasoning chili flakes, black pepper, and salt to taste.

Step 4: Serving the roasted cabbage

Transfer the roasted cabbage wedges on a plate and spoon the tapenade on each wedge.

Best Way to Serve

Serving crispy roasted cabbage.
  • Serve the roasted cabbage with pork and chicken
  • Serve alongside salmon or trout
  • Use the tapenade on other roasted or steamed vegetables
  • Put a dollop of tapenade on a salad
  • The tapenade can be serve with bread, pizza, or crackers

Tips and Wisdom from Cafe Osharak

  • It is best to prepare and use the tapenade on the same day. Although it can be stored and used for several days, the tarragon flavor becomes more pronounced over time, and the parsley and tarragon lose their vibrant green color.
  • Taste the tapenade before adding salt, as both olives and capers are already salty and may provide sufficient seasoning.
  • Roasting the cabbage brings out additional sweetness, browns the leaves, and adds a nice crunch. For a softer texture, you can blanch the cabbage wedges in salted water for a minute or two.
  • Ensure you cut the wedges so that each one is attached to the core. This will help keep the leaves together and allow you to serve the wedge as a whole.

More Recipes To Try From Cafe Osharak

More fresh and vibrant spring recipes.

Young Charred Cabbage with Caper, Olive, Tarragon Tapenade

Young cabbage, which has tender, sweeter leaves, is a perfect canvas to showcase this spoon-licking good tapenade. This delicious condiment can be whipped up in just a few minutes and might become your new secret ingredient!
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Roasted cabbage wedge with the caper-tarragon tapenade.
Prep Time:10 minutes
Cook Time:25 minutes
Course
Main Course
Cuisine
Mediterranean

Ingredients

  • 1 head cabbage
  • 2 cups green olives
  • ¼ cup fresh tarragon or parsley
  • 1 tablespoons capers
  • 3 tablespoons lemon juice
  • 1 teaspoon lemon zest
  • 3 tablespoons extra-virgin olive oil
  • Salt and pepper
  • 1/2 teaspoon chili flakes optional

Instructions

Preparing the Cabbage

  • Preheat your oven to 400°F (200°C).
  • Spring cabbage has tender leaves and a smaller core. Cut the cabbage into wedges, ensuring each wedge remains attached to the core.
  • Spread the cabbage wedges out onto a large sheet pan in a single layer. Brush with olive oil, and season with salt and pepper. Toss to coat, then arrange back into a single layer.
  • Transfer the pan to the oven and roast for 15 minutes or until the edges are nicely bronzed and crisp, and the centers are slightly softened.
  • Optional: If using older cabbage or if you prefer a more tender outcome, briefly blanch the cabbage wedges in boiling salted water before roasting.

Making the Tapenade

  • Remove the tarragon leaves by holding the stem and pulling downwards. Pinch off the tender top leaves.
  • Finely chop the tarragon and parsley leaves.
  • Chop the olives and capers in a food processor. For a chunkier consistency, add the olives gradually and pulse briefly instead of running the processor continuously.
  • In a small bowl, combine the chopped olives, capers, tarragon, lemon zest, lemon juice, and olive oil.
  • Add chili flakes, black pepper, and salt to taste. Mix well.

Serving the Roasted Cabbage

  • Transfer the roasted cabbage wedges to a serving plate.
  • Spoon the tapenade over each wedge.
  • Enjoy your delicious roasted cabbage with fresh, flavorful tapenade!

Notes

Step-by-Step Photos: My blog post includes helpful step-by-step photos to help guide you through making this recipe.
  • It is best to prepare and use the tapenade on the same day. Although it can be stored and used for several days, the tarragon flavor becomes more pronounced over time, and the parsley and tarragon lose their vibrant green color.
  • Taste the tapenade before adding salt, as both olives and capers are already salty and may provide sufficient seasoning.
  • Roasting the cabbage brings out additional sweetness, browns the leaves, and adds a nice crunch. For a softer texture, you can blanch the cabbage wedges in salted water for a minute or two.
  • Ensure you cut the wedges so that each one is attached to the core. This will help keep the leaves together and allow you to serve the wedge as a whole.

Nutrition

Calories: 134kcal | Carbohydrates: 9g | Protein: 2g | Fat: 11g | Saturated Fat: 2g | Polyunsaturated Fat: 1g | Monounsaturated Fat: 8g | Sodium: 608mg | Potassium: 268mg | Fiber: 4g | Sugar: 4g | Vitamin A: 362IU | Vitamin C: 45mg | Calcium: 85mg | Iron: 1mg
Servings: 8
Calories: 134kcal
Tried this recipe?Mention @osharak.cafe or tag #osharak.cafe!

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